Laser-induced thermal grating effects in flames.

نویسندگان

  • S Williams
  • L A Rahn
  • P H Paul
  • J W Forsman
  • R N Zare
چکیده

Light scattering from a laser-induced thermal grating produced in an atmospheric-pressure H(2)/O(2) flame is observed with a phase-matching geometry commonly used in resonant four-wave mixing and laser-induced grating spectroscopy. The presence of thermal gratings is confirmed in both the time and the frequency domains in two distinct experiments. Diluting the flame with helium decreases the thermal grating signal intensity. Experimental results agree well with calculations based on a solution of the linearized hydrodynamic equations.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Numerical study of thermal dynamics of gold nanoparticles in laser-induced hyperthermia therapy

Damage of the normal tissue is a serious concenrn in cancer treatment. Hyperthermia by laserhas been considered as a safe cancer treatments methods with lower harmful effects on normaltissues. Using nanoparticles in cancer treatment has improved laser therapy, which is based ona selective cell targeting method to localize cell damages. Metallic nanoparticles such as gold,silver, and copper have...

متن کامل

An experimental and numerical study of NOx formation mechanisms in NH3-H2-Air flames

XVI CHAPTER 1. BACKGROUND 1 1.1 GENERAL DISCUSSIONS 1 1.1.1 TYPES OF FLAMES 1 1.1.2 NO FORMATION MECHANISMS 3 1.1.1.1 THERMAL NO 3 1.1.1.2 PROMPT NO 4 1.1.1.3 FUEL NO 5 1.1.1.4 N2O PATHWAY 5 1.1.1.5 NO2 PATHWAY 6 1.1.1.6 NNH PATHWAY 6 1.1.2 PLANAR LASER INDUCED FLUORESCENCE 7 1.2 MOTIVATION 9 1.3 OBJECTIVES 11 1.4 LITERATURE REVIEW 12 1.4.1 ANHYDROUS AMMONIA (NH3) COMBUSTION 13 1.4.2 EFFECTS OF...

متن کامل

Investigation of Thermal Dispersion and Thermally-Induced Birefringence on High-Power Double Clad Yb:Glass Fiber Laser

In this work the effects of heat generation on the modes of Yb:Glass double clad fiber laser were investigated. The thermal dispersion and thermally-induced birefringence were considered when the gain medium becomes an anisotropic medium. The results showed considerable modifications of laser modes profiles, in particular for transfer magnetic (TM) and transfer electric (TE) modes which their p...

متن کامل

Laser Induced Thermal Grating Spectroscopy(LITGS)による トルエン/空気混合気の定量温度計測 早川 晃弘,Yi Gao,Steven Lowe,Simone Hochgreb Quantitative Temperature Measurement of Toluene/air Mixture using Laser Induced Thermal Grating Spectroscopy (LITGS)

The ability to obtain laser based quantitative temperature measurements is particularly important in high pressure environments. In this study, quantitative temperature measurements using Laser Induced Thermal Grating Spectroscopy (LITGS) were employed for a toluene vapor/air jet varying the toluene concentration and pump laser power. In LITGS, the gas temperature at the crossing point of two p...

متن کامل

Measurement of gas-phase sound speed and thermal diffusivity over a broad pressure range using laser-induced thermal acoustics.

We report on the detection and analysis of signals generated from gas-phase laser-induced gratings over a large range of static pressure (0.04-100 atm). We employed the experimental technique of laser-induced thermal acoustics and performed measurements on mixtures of NO(2) in air and CO(2) as a function of pressure. Accurate analysis of the acquired data was obtained from a full theory, includ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Optics letters

دوره 19 21  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1994